Sunday, 24 November 2019

There is always hope. . .


In 1997, in the diocese of Quebec, I was part of a conversation regarding the name of our church.  Certain individuals wanted to send a memorial to the General Synod (governing body) of the Anglican Church of Canada (ACC) to change the name of the church from ACC to Episcopal Church of Canada.  Their rationale was very simple yet important that ACC translated in French means Church of the Anglophones; thus, equating an ethnic group with the church which can be a hindrance and barrier to other ethnic groups in general and French Canadians in particular.  There was absolute resistance to the name change from other members of the group as they believed and upheld that ACC is indeed a church of anglophones since its inception and will always be a church of anglophones regardless of context and the membership.  I was newly ordained (two years) at the time and was lost for words or reaction at the reasoning.  Moreover, as a visible minority, for the very first time, I felt to be an outsider in my own church.  


 By 2040, there will not be identifiable givers and attendees in the ACC is the finding of a study commissioned by the ACC. The author examined the subscription to the Anglican monthly newspaper (Anglican Journal), members on the parish rolls as well as Sunday attendance and reported that ACC membership has declined from 1.3 million in 1961 to 357,123 in 2017.  Incidentally, Canada’s population was 18.27 million people as compare to 36.54 million in 2017.  While ACC lost 942,877 members since 1961, the Canadian population almost doubled in the same period.  Juxtaposing the church’s number with Canadian population makes a bad situation worse, particularly when we realize that since 1991 two thirds of Canadian population has increased because of emigration while one third has increased because of natural birth.  Situation indeed is dire to say the least.  An important question which should be asked, in the midst of this report and uncertain future, is what went wrong and subsequently what can be done?


What went wrong, particularly from the visible minority perspective, is the attitude and the arrogance of the church as it relates to the governance and leadership of the church.  I realise that it is a harsh indictment.  This indictment is justified when we look at the membership of the councils and committees right from the General synod to local parishes.  Leadership is entrusted to very few Caucasian members of the church, who in some cases are members of five to six committees and are recycled from one committee to another based on criteria obviously unknown to many.  The implicit message in these appointments and elections is that it is a culture of entitlement based on an exclusive private club and the outsider regardless of his/her ethnicity is expected to follow and support.  Limited and specific numbers of individuals can be the leaders of ACC at various levels is the epitome of entitlement and arrogance because it denounces or fails to recognise the gifts and talents of individuals outside of the circle.  


Lord of the Rings, trilogy by J. R. R. Tolkien, is a story of humanity’s resolve to fight against evil and to protect and preserve goodness in the middle earth.  In one of the scenes, just before the battle, Aragorn tells a little boy that there is always hope.  Like Aragorn, I believe that there is hope for ACC beyond 2040.  This hope, unfortunately, is inter-dependent on the desire of the leadership to make substantive changes to the structures of the church.  I used ‘unfortunately’ because sharing power and authority with ‘the other’ is challenging and threatening at the same time.  Following are some of the ways, revival of ACC can happen:


First, to critically examine the governance structures which is membership and their mandate to determine if it mirrors Canadian population and culture.  This is extremely important and integral as it will bring ‘the other’ to not only share their experience but also lead the church in devising policies and mission strategies to address the struggles of the other.  So far, ACC has spoken for ‘the other’.  It is time that the ACC listen to ‘the other’.


Second, to believe that our unity is in diversity.  Since 1991 (year I emigrated to Canada), it seems to me that the church is trying to convert one another on every issue.  It is as silly as to stand or kneel for the prayers to as serious as equal marriage and everything in between.  Accepting, embracing and encouraging diverse voices and opinions will fulfill Jesus’ prayer that we may be one as Jesus is one with God.


Third, to make a place for the New Canadians in the liturgy, mission and ministry of the church. New Canadians are coming from Anglican Communion churches and provinces.  Why are they not coming to the ACC churches is an important question and discernment?  An open conversation and dialogue will engender ways for them to be members of our churches.


Fourth, to engage with and to learn from the millennials.  They are the prophets of our time as they have emerged as the stewards of God’s creation through Climate action, visionaries of just and equitable world as portrayed by their support of the developing world and are the destroyers of barriers of race, religion, creed, sexuality, gender and social status.


2040 is not too far away; there is always hope if the ACC can discover the ways to learn from ‘the other’, with a desire to change and grow.

Monday, 18 November 2019

Another form of Baptismal Ministry





Many years ago, a friend was ordained Deacon.  His ministry was to assist the priest of his parish.  My friend, before his ordination, had many and varied roles in his parish church.  He served on the vestry, was a leader and preached occasionally, shepherded ministry to New Canadians particularly for the parish and the diocese and visited and took the sacrament to assisted living homes and the hospitals.  In one of our conversations, after his ordination, I asked him if his role and ministry had changed.  His answer was ‘No’.  Then why were you ordained, was my next question.  He responded by telling me that being a deacon gave his ministry more legitimacy and access to other congregations.

Since that conversation, I have specifically followed, with sadness and angst, ordinations of incredibly gifted and involved lay persons as deacons.  All of them to whom I spoke were asked to see ordination as a reward for lay ministry, a tool of recognition and legitimacy and a way forward in their ministry. Neither one has told me what different things will do as a deacon or could not have offered as a lay person.  The diaconate has been relegated to a reward for faithful service to the church.  Some might argue, that it is not a reward but rather a commissioning of a person to extend the kingdom of God through words, ministry and actions. My sadness and angst is because of my conviction that these actions and as a result we fail to recognise the legitimacy and importance to every form and level of ministry as another aspect of the baptismal call to make a difference in the community.

Baptism unites the baptised with Christ and with the community and is a sign and seal of our common discipleship.  Furthermore, it unites the baptised to the church universal which is of every time and place and anoints the person to exercise his or her ministry as a reflection of and in response to the Holy Spirit and in gratitude for the forgiveness of sin.  If baptism and the holy spirit are the unifying agents then all the baptised regardless of their ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, social status, ordained or not belong to a wide circle and are equal and beloved in the eyes of God and the church – and everyone in the circle is called to exercise their baptismal ministry in many and varied ways.  By doing so, not only do they complement one another but they extend the kingdom of God.

Thus, ministry of lay and ordained (deacon, priest, and bishop) are different forms of baptismal ministry with the sole purpose to serve God and God’s people.  All should be embraced and neither should be elevated as a gift or reward for faithful ministry.  Historically deacons have a distinct and unique role in the church.  Diminishing it down to a reward for faithful lay ministry is neither beneficial to laity or the ordained as it creates a hierarchy in the community gathered around the word and the sacrament.