Monday, 6 April 2020

For all of you are one in Christ Jesus!

The title of this reflection is the latter part of Galatians 3:28. This line summarises the essence of the Christian faith and relates to the prayer of Jesus recorded in John 17:21.  It says, ‘that they may all be one.  As you, Father, are in me and I am in you, may they also be in us, so that the world may believe that you have sent me.’   St. Paul, through this simple yet profound line, impresses upon the community that their unity and identity is because of their membership in the body of Christ.  This reality had overcome any obvious differences of age, gender, ethnicity and/or status in the society.  St. Paul in 1 Corinthians 12:12-27 further develops on this concept of unity by using the example of the human body.  As every part of the body is unique, distinct and interdependent on one another with a primary role to ensure that the body functions and lives in the best possible manner.  Thus, the members of the body of Christ are unique and are commissioned to offer their best to the glory of God through their interdependence on one another.


Unfortunately, unity of the body of Christ has been understood and practiced in a hierarchal and oppressive manner over the years.  Hierarchal, as power and authority has been vested in the dominant culture.  Oppressive because of the dominance and suppression of different viewpoints and cultural practices by the dominant culture.  Dominant culture can vary from ethnic background to theology or the liturgical practice and preference.  Labels such as evangelical, conservative, liberal, high or low church are examples of various dominant cultures within the church in general and the Anglican Church of Canada in particular.  Furthermore, Caucasian Canadians continue to hold religious, doctrinal, spiritual and liturgical authority at all levels of the church.  Thankfully, in most of the cases, the body of Christ learned to live with their differences and to unite the body of Christ.

Missionary movements brought the gospel and the message of salvation through Jesus Christ to all parts of the world.  In the sub-continent, missionaries developed education and health care systems along with the conversion of the masses and establishment of churches.  Missionaries primarily evangelised to the downtrodden, poor and untouchables in the sub-continent.  Although, conversion to Christianity assured the love of God through Jesus’ own sacrifice and resurrection among the converts - it did not change their status in the society.  They were and continue to be untouchable.  Missionaries and their institutions were the only persons and places which offered love, acceptance and hope to them.  This acceptance and restoration of dignity and integrity perpetuated enormous respect for the Europeans in general and the missionaries in particular.  Missionaries not only made them the members of the body of Christ and heirs of the kingdom of God but also accepted them with open arms, was the reality and gift to pretty much everyone of them.  As a young child (five years old or so), I remember going with Miss Audrey and Miss Sharon to the slums of Karachi, Pakistan.  The highlight of the trip was having either some candy or ice cream towards the end of our journey.  Incidentally, I do not remember any activities in different locales.  Being in a car, having a place of honour during those meetings and a treat made me the happiest child in the world.  Miss Audrey and Miss Sharon and by extension every European missionary represented goodness and love of God to me. 


The majority of New Anglican Christian Canadians from the global south, regardless of their country of origin, have been struggling to find a spiritual home in the Anglican churches.  For Canadians of Pakistani and Punjabi heritage, Anglican Churches have been disappointing at many levels.  Obvious conclusion and reason can be discrimination, racism, interpretation of the holy scriptures, equal marriage, music, liturgy or attitude towards their customs and traditions.  All of the above have exacerbated the angst, disappointment and isolation, and consequently a departure from neighbourhood churches.  However, I believe these reasons are symptoms of a much deeper and underlying issue of expectations from and the image of the Anglican church community.  One of the main reasons for Pakistani Christians to emigrate to Canada is to have their dignity and integrity affirmed and restored at various levels of the society and culture.  Pursuit of material and physical goods, best education for their children and affinity to fellow Christian are the ways to earn acceptance and respect in their new homeland.  Canada in many ways resembles the missionary institutions and missionaries of their ancestors’ time; an oasis in the desert where there is shelter, food and comfort because of the will of and blessings from God.  They can appreciate and rationalise discrimination outside of the church walls but find it difficult and crushing to face the same in their churches.  This results in isolation, spiritual and religious crises and rejection.  Moreover, it mimics the society and circumstances of their homeland. Furthermore, this profound disappointment changes the image of Caucasian person(s) – Caucasian Anglicans are supposed to restore dignity and integrity regardless of differences of opinions and practice of faith.  Instead they have changed from the ways of their ancestors and have become an instrument of societal prejudice and discrimination.  Evangelical and free-standing churches and denominations, because of the baptism of the believer, provide spiritual shelter and immediate acceptance and sense of belonging.  On a side bar, new Canadians from Pentecostal and Roman Catholic churches, according to research, join their denomination and stay because of the universal primacy (Roman Catholic) and the baptism of the believer.


Personally, I have and continue to struggle, at times, with my place in the Anglican Church of Canada because of discriminatory and racial incidents.  All of those incidents chip away the image of Caucasians.  However, because of a chaplain at the seminary and two professors, I dealt with the disfigured image and arrived at a conclusion that I may not belong to them but they belong to me.  This was a gift and learning from the seminary.  As a priest, I have tried to engender the spirit of belonging through my words and actions among all congregants.  It is done through my utmost respect for diverse theological opinions and their personal theology, open dialogue and appealing to the passages from first Corinthians, Galatians and the prayer of Jesus.


It is time for Anglican Church of Canada to appreciate, respect and accept New Canadians with a resolve to nurture and challenge their faith while preserving their integrity, dignity and cultures.

Wednesday, 1 April 2020

Let the King Enter: Hope in the midst of uncertainty


“Remember you are dust and dust to you shall return”, are the words spoken at the imposition of ashes during the Ash Wednesday liturgy.  Ashes are a clear and obvious sign of our mortality and God’s saving grace in our lives.  We are dust and to dust we shall return while singing the glorious song of resurrection and with hope of eternal life with God.  Thankfully, God’s grace and mercy is present and at work in our lives every day in various ways.


Ash Wednesday also ushers in the Lent.  Lent is a time of reflection, prayer, repentance and preparation-preparation to observe the holy week and to celebrate Easter with thankful hearts, minds and souls that God fulfilled his promise and reconciled humanity to himself through the death and resurrection of his only son, Jesus the Christ.


Little did most of know on 26th February (Ash Wednesday) that the coronavirus will bring our life, as we know it, to a screeching halt.  Social distancing and closures of public buildings, schools, offices, non-essential businesses and houses of worship will be the new normal for the foreseeable future.  Hospitals and other medical facilities and social services struggling to address the needs and to provide medical assistance to those in need, was not even in our most irresponsible dreams and thoughts. 


Depression, spiritual isolation and questions and doubts about the love of God are common reaction(s) in stressful and dangerous times.  While questions are common, the way to deal with it is not common at all.  Prophets of doom and gloom and God’s vindication are interpreting this time as a fulfillment of God’s vindication to punish sinful human beings and to bring the rest of humanity to God through Jesus the Christ.  Others are suggesting that it is nature’s way to take control of the mother earth and to rejuvenate herself.  Conspiracy theorists are blaming other countries for deliberately releasing the virus for their own nefarious gains and reasons.  All of these irrational theories and pronouncements are intensifying the angst and stress of analready stressed populace and are creating spiritual, racial, and religious divisions.

Fundamental difficulty and objection to God of vindication, earth inflicting pain and suffering on us and conspiracy is that it:


·         Portrays God as a monster who delights in the suffering and killing of wayward persons.  If that is the case then why did Jesus die on the cross and resurrect on the third day.  Moreover, Jesus did say that he did not come to abolish the law and the prophets but to fulfill them.  Fulfillment must be understood and accepted that because of Jesus we are not burdened by the Law of Moses (way to reconcile with God) and the prophets. 

·         Submits that nature, God’s creation, will turn on us and will reset itself.  Rejuvenation of the earth since COVID 19 is the example of how much healing and restoration earth and nature desperately need from us, the stewards of creation.

·         Blaming the other further separates one from the other and nurtures division, racism, xenophobia and fear in a fractured and broken world.


Lent, as mentioned above, is a time of reflection, prayer and devotion.  Because of this pandemic, we must pray, focus and reflect on our fragility, life styles and relationship with God and our neighbours.  Palm Sunday celebrates Jesus’ entry into the holy city.  Inhabitants of the holy city along with the visitors regardless of their race and religion came together to welcome the Son of God in their hearts and in their midst.  They received Jesus regardless of foreign occupation and hostility of the institution of the day.  They were there because they knew and believed that welcoming Jesus is to allow the light and faithfulness of God in their own lives and because of that they can face any calamity and oppression because the King has returned to his rightful place.


Likewise, I hope and fervently pray that we will be strengthened by the faith and zeal of these children and adults in the Palm Sunday event.  That our reflection, prayer, fasting and discipline during lent and these uncertain days have prepared us to set aside anything and everything which can deny the nature of God, splendour of the created order and oneness of humanity and has brought us to a place where we proclaim loudly Hosanna to the Highest and allow the King to come to his rightful place.